Last Updated: 16-May-2026
The US H-1B visa is the most sought-after work visa for Australians looking to work in the United States. With access to top US employers across IT, engineering, healthcare and finance, higher salaries and a direct path to US permanent residency, the H-1B remains the most established route for skilled professionals to work and settle in the US.

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The US H-1B visa is an employer-sponsored work visa for skilled professionals in specialty occupations. US companies use the H-1B to hire foreign talent across IT, engineering, healthcare, finance and architecture, and file the petition with USCIS on your behalf.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Annual Cap | 85,000 visas per year (65,000 regular + 20,000 US Master's cap) |
| Registration Fee | USD $215 per applicant, paid by employer |
| Initial Duration | Up to 3 years, extendable to 6 years |
| Maximum Stay | 6 years — extensions possible for Green Card applicants |
| Premium Processing | USD $2,965 — decision within 15 business days |
| Visa Stamping | Required — Sydney, Melbourne or Perth |
| Dependants | Spouse and children under 21 eligible on H-4 visa |
USCIS runs the H-1B lottery every year when registrations exceed the annual cap of 85,000 visas. From FY2027, USCIS replaced the random lottery with a wage-based weighted selection system. Higher salary levels receive more entries and a better chance of selection.
|
Wage Level |
Professional Level |
Lottery Entries |
|
Level IV |
Senior and leadership roles |
4 entries |
|
Level III |
Mid-senior roles |
3 entries |
|
Level II |
Qualified professionals |
2 entries |
|
Level I |
Entry level roles |
1 entry |
To qualify for a US H-1B visa, you need a job offer from a US employer and a bachelor's degree in a field related to the role.

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The US H-1B visa application requires documents from both the applicant and the sponsoring US employer. Below is a complete checklist of everything you need to prepare before applying.
Applicant Documents
Employer Documents
Visa Interview Documents
To apply for a US H-1B visa from Australia, you need a job offer from a US employer who will register you in the annual lottery and file the petition with USCIS on your behalf. Once approved, you attend a visa interview at a US consulate in Australia before travelling to the US.
Step 1: Get a job offer from a US employer willing to sponsor your H-1B visa
Step 2: Your employer obtains a certified Labour Condition Application (LCA) from the US Department of Labor
Step 3: Your employer submits your H-1B registration during the annual registration window and pays USD $215 per applicant
Step 4: USCIS conducts the lottery. If selected, your employer files the full H-1B petition with USCIS
Step 5: USCIS reviews and processes your H-1B petition
Step 6: Attend your visa interview at the US Embassy or Consulate in Sydney, Melbourne or Perth
Step 7: Receive your H-1B visa stamp and travel to the US
*Want to apply for a US H-1B visa? Get expert guidance from Y-Axis.
The H-1B visa takes 3 to 9 months to process under regular processing. Premium processing is available for a faster decision within 15 business days for an additional fee.
|
Processing Type |
Timeline |
|
Regular Processing |
3 to 9 months |
|
Premium Processing |
15 business days |
After USCIS approval:
The US H-1B visa involves multiple government fees, most of which are the responsibility of the sponsoring employer. Applicants pay only the USD $205 visa application fee at the US consulate.
|
Fee Type |
USD |
AUD |
|
Registration Fee |
$215 |
AUD 297 |
|
Base Filing Fee — Small employer |
$460 |
AUD 635 |
|
Base Filing Fee — Large employer |
$780 |
AUD 1,077 |
|
ACWIA Training Fee — Small employer |
$750 |
AUD 1,035 |
|
ACWIA Training Fee — Large employer |
$1,500 |
AUD 2,070 |
|
Fraud Prevention Fee |
$500 |
AUD 690 |
|
Asylum Program Fee |
$600 |
AUD 828 |
|
Premium Processing (optional) |
$2,965 |
AUD 4,092 |
|
Visa Application Fee (MRV) |
$205 |
AUD 283 |
|
New Petition Fee — Overseas Applicants |
$100,000 |
AUD 138,000 |
Note: The overseas applicant fee applies to new H-1B petitions for applicants outside the US without a valid H-1B visa. AUD amounts are approximate and subject to exchange rate fluctuations.
Yes. The H-1B visa is initially granted for 3 years and can be extended for a further 3 years, giving a total of 6 years. H-1B holders actively pursuing a US Green Card may qualify for additional extensions beyond 6 years.
|
Stage |
Duration |
|
Initial Grant |
Up to 3 years |
|
First Extension |
Up to 3 years |
|
Maximum Duration |
6 years |
|
Beyond 6 Years |
Available if Green Card application is in progress |
How to Extend Your H-1B Visa:
Step 1: Your employer confirms your eligibility for extension
Step 2: Employer files Form I-129 with USCIS before your current status expires
Step 3: USCIS reviews and issues a decision
Step 4: You may continue working while your extension is pending
*Want help extending your H-1B visa? Talk to Y-Axis for expert guidance today.
The H-1B visa covers a wide range of specialty occupations across high-demand sectors in the US. Over 65% of H-1B approvals are in IT and STEM fields, with healthcare, finance and engineering also among the top hiring sectors.
|
Sector |
Annual Salary (USD) |
Annual Salary (AUD) |
|
IT & Software |
$130,000 – $180,000 |
AUD 179,000 – 248,000 |
|
Engineering |
$110,000 – $160,000 |
AUD 152,000 – 221,000 |
|
Healthcare |
$100,000 – $250,000+ |
AUD 138,000 – 345,000+ |
|
Finance and Accounting |
$120,000 – $170,000 |
AUD 166,000 – 235,000 |
|
Architecture |
$90,000 – $130,000 |
AUD 124,000 – 179,000 |
|
Scientific Research |
$90,000 – $140,000 |
AUD 124,000 – 193,000 |
Also Read…
High-Paying Jobs in US for Skilled Professionals
The H-1B visa is one of the most effective pathways to US permanent residency. As a dual intent visa, it allows you to apply for a US Green Card while continuing to work in the United States.
|
Category |
Eligibility |
Employer Sponsorship |
|
EB-1A |
Extraordinary ability in your field |
Not required |
|
EB-2 |
Master's degree or bachelor's with 5 years experience |
Required |
|
EB-2 NIW |
Work that benefits US national interest |
Not required |
|
EB-3 |
Bachelor's degree or skilled workers |
Required |
Green Card Process for H-1B Holders:
Step 1: Employer files PERM Labour Certification with the US Department of Labor
Step 2: Employer files Form I-140 (Immigrant Petition)
Step 3: Wait for a priority date to become available
Step 4: File Form I-485 to become a US permanent resident
* Want to migrate to the US permanently? Talk to Y-Axis for complete Green Card guidance.
Cap-exempt employers can file H-1B petitions at any time of year with no registration window and no cap limit, making them a strong option for Australians working in academia and research.
Cap-exempt employers include:
|
Feature |
Cap-Subject Employer |
Cap-Exempt Employer |
|
Lottery Required |
Yes |
No |
|
Filing Window |
April onwards |
Any time of year |
|
Annual Cap |
85,000 |
No cap |
|
Best For |
Private sector roles |
Academic and research roles |
Spouses and children under 21 of H-1B visa holders can live in the US under H-4 status for the duration of the H-1B visa period.
*Want to bring your family to the US? Talk to Y-Axis today.
The E-3 visa is available only to Australian citizens. With no lottery, a high chance of approval and a processing time significantly faster than the H-1B, it is the most accessible US work visa for Australian professionals.
|
Feature |
E-3 Visa |
H-1B Visa |
|
Eligibility |
Australian citizens only |
Any eligible nationality |
|
Annual Cap |
10,500 |
85,000 |
|
Lottery Required |
No |
Yes |
|
Visa Duration |
2 years |
3 years |
|
Maximum Stay |
Indefinitely renewable |
6 years |
|
Green Card Pathway |
No formal dual intent |
Yes — dual intent |
|
Spouse Work Rights |
Yes — automatic on entry |
Yes — via H-4 EAD |
|
Processing Time |
1 to 3 months |
3 to 9 months |
|
Best For |
Fast US work, no lottery |
Long-term career and Green Card |
*Want to know which visa is right for you? Talk to Y-Axis for a free assessment.
A Request for Evidence (RFE) is a notice from USCIS asking for additional information to process your H-1B petition. Receiving an RFE is a normal part of the process — it is an opportunity to strengthen your application with additional supporting evidence.
*Received an H-1B RFE? Talk to Y-Axis for expert guidance today.
The H-1B visa process is straightforward when you are well prepared. Understanding the most common mistakes helps you submit a stronger application and avoid delays.
*Want expert help with your H-1B application? Talk to Y-Axis today.
Y-Axis has helped thousands of skilled professionals work and settle in the United States. Our team supports you through every stage of the H-1B visa process, from eligibility assessment to consulate interview preparation.
*Looking for complete H-1B visa support from Australia? Talk to Y-Axis — the world's No. 1 overseas immigration consultancy.
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