The US Tourist Visa (B1/B2) permits eligible travelers to enter the United States for short-term purposes such as tourism, family visits, medical treatment, or business activities like attending meetings or conferences. This visa is particularly beneficial for Australian residents who are not eligible for the Visa Waiver Program (ESTA) or who require a visa with longer validity for multiple entries.
The US Tourist Visa (B1/B2) is your gateway to exploring everything the United States has to offer—whether it’s experiencing world-renowned cities like New York, Los Angeles, and San Francisco, visiting family and friends, attending business events, or receiving short-term medical treatment. For non-Australian passport holders residing in Australia, this visa provides legal and flexible entry into the U.S. for short-term stays.
The B1/B2 visa is a non-immigrant visa that allows foreign nationals to visit the United States temporarily.
Most applicants are issued a combined B1/B2 visa, valid for up to 10 years with multiple-entry privileges. Each visit allows you to stay for up to 6 months. The visa is issued based on the consular officer’s discretion, and duration of stay is confirmed at the port of entry by U.S. Customs and Border Protection. It’s not valid for employment, permanent relocation, or long-term education.
Most applicants are issued a combined B1/B2 visa, valid for multiple entries, often for up to 10 years (depending on the applicant’s nationality and travel history). While each visit typically allows a stay of up to 6 months, the final length is determined by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) at the point of entry.
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Here’s a comparison between the B1 and B2 visit visas:
Visa Type |
B1 Visa (Business) |
B2 Visa (Tourism) |
Purpose |
For individuals visiting the U.S. for business-related activities like meetings, conferences, and consultations. |
For individuals visiting the U.S. for tourism, recreation, or medical treatment. |
Eligibility |
Business professionals, employees, and entrepreneurs attending meetings, negotiations, or consultations. |
Tourists, people seeking medical treatment, or those visiting friends and relatives. |
Activities Allowed |
Business meetings, conferences, contract negotiations, short-term work-related activities. |
Vacation, visiting friends/family, medical treatment, tourism, attending social events. |
Maximum Stay |
Generally allowed a stay of up to 6 months. |
Generally allowed a stay of up to 6 months. |
Visa Fee |
$160 (standard application fee) |
$160 (standard application fee) |
Processing Time |
Similar to B2, usually 3-5 business days. |
Similar to B1, usually 3-5 business days. |
Extension |
Extensions may be possible if business activity continues. |
Extensions may be possible if tourism or medical treatment needs more time. |
Australian citizens can generally travel to the U.S. for up to 90 days visa-free under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) by applying for an ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization). However, some are not allowed who:
Australian citizens can travel to the United States under two main options, depending on the length and purpose of their stay:
Both pathways require compliance with U.S. entry rules, and final admission is always determined by U.S. Customs and Border Protection at the port of entry.
To apply for a US visit visa (B-1/B-2) from Australia, applicants must meet the following key criteria:
To apply for a B1/B2 visa, you must:
Step 1: Complete the DS-160 Form
Begin by filling out the DS-160—the official U.S. non-immigrant visa application—on the U.S. Department of State website
You’ll need to enter your personal information, travel plans, employment history, and upload a digital photo that meets U.S. visa specifications. Once complete, you’ll receive a confirmation page with a barcode, which you must bring to your visa interview.
Step 2: Create a Profile & Pay the Visa Fee
After creating your profile, pay the non-refundable USD 185 visa fee online. You’ll receive a payment receipt which is required for booking your biometrics and interview.
Step 3: Book Biometrics and Interview
Use your profile to schedule an appointment at a U.S. Consulate in Australia—available in Sydney, Melbourne, or Perth. You’ll also provide fingerprints and a digital photo as part of the biometric process.
Step 4: Attend the Visa Interview
On your appointment date, bring:
Step 5: Wait for Visa Processing
After the interview, your application undergoes processing. Most B1/B2 visas are approved and stamped within 7–15 working days. Processing times may vary slightly.
Step 6: Collect Your Passport with Visa
Once approved, your passport will be returned with the B1/B2 visa stamp. You’ll receive tracking updates via email or SMS.
To check the status of your US visitor visa, follow these steps:
Step 1: Visit the CEAC Website: Go to the Consular Electronic Application Center (CEAC) website
Step 2: Enter Your Details: Use the DS-160 confirmation number and other required details, such as the visa application number.
Step 3: Select Visa Type: Choose the type of visa you applied for (e.g., B1/B2 for visitors) and enter the information.
Step 4: Track Application: The status will indicate whether your visa is in "Administrative Processing," "Issued," or if further action is required.
Step 5: Check Your Email: You will receive updates regarding your visa application, including any necessary steps or the final decision.
Note: Make sure to check the status periodically, and contact the embassy if there are issues or delays.
US Visa Cost for Australians |
||
Visa Type |
Fee (USD) |
Approx. AUD |
B1/B2 Tourist Visa |
$185 |
~$280–$300 |
When planning travel to the United States, Australians should understand the differences in government fees, validity, and permitted stay under ESTA and the B-1/B-2 visitor visa.
Option | Application Fee (USD) | Validity | Permitted Stay |
ESTA (Visa Waiver Program) | $21 | Valid for 2 years, or until passport expiry (whichever comes first) | Up to 90 days per visit |
B-1/B-2 Visitor Visa | $185 MRV fee | For Australians, generally issued for 5 years (reciprocity period between 1–10 years depending on nationality) | Typically up to 6 months per visit, as determined at port of entry |
Note: ESTA is suitable for short-term travel under the Visa Waiver Program, while a B-1/B-2 visa is required for longer stays or if ESTA is not approved. Fees are set by the U.S. Department of State and DHS, and are subject to change.
The time it takes to receive travel authorization or a visa depends on the option you choose. ESTA decisions are typically automated and fast, while B-1/B-2 visas require scheduling and attending an interview at a U.S. Consulate in Australia.
Option | Typical Processing Time | Notes |
---|---|---|
ESTA (Visa Waiver Program) | Instant to 72 hours after submission | Most approvals are immediate, but travelers are advised to apply at least 3 days before departure to allow for manual review if needed. |
B-1/B-2 Visitor Visa | 2–6 weeks including interview scheduling and visa issuance | Timeframes vary by location and season. Applicants must complete Form DS-160, pay the MRV fee, and attend an in-person interview at a U.S. Consulate in Sydney, Melbourne, or Perth. Always check the official Visa Appointment Wait Times tool for the latest estimates. |
Tip: Apply early. ESTA should be requested several days before travel, while B-1/B-2 visa interviews should be booked months in advance during peak travel seasons.
The application process differs depending on whether you are travelling under the Visa Waiver Program (ESTA) or applying for a U.S. visitor visa (B-1/B-2). You can follow the below steps to apply for an ESTA:
Step 1: Complete the ESTA application online with your passport and travel details.
Step 2: Pay the government fee of USD $21 through the secure system.
Step 3: Receive a decision — usually instant, but it may take up to 72 hours.
Step 4: Travel to the U.S. with the same passport linked to your approved ESTA.
The DS-160 is the U.S. Department of State’s online application form for non-immigrant visas.
You’ll need to:
When filling out the DS-160:
While many applications are processed smoothly, delays can occur if steps are left too late or documents are incomplete. To avoid last-minute issues, follow these official recommendations:
At Y-Axis Australia, we support you throughout your U.S. Tourist Visa journey with:
Whether it’s your first trip or a repeat visit, Y-Axis ensures a hassle-free process tailored to your profile.
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