Study in Canada

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Study in Canada: Student Visa Guide for Australian Students

Canada's strong academic standing and inclusive multicultural atmosphere continue to draw students. Here's a quick look at some key points:

  • Close to 1 million international students chose Canada as their study destination by the close of 2024, confirming its place as a top choice for education around the world.
  • To address housing and service availability, the government set a limit of 437,000 new study permits for 2025.
  • At the end of 2023, over 396,000 Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) holders were working in Canada, which is more than twice the amount seen in 2019.
  • Ontario is the destination for over half of all new study permit recipients on a yearly basis.
  • Roughly 70% of international students want to obtain a PGWP, and over half plan to pursue permanent residency.

Study in Canada

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What is Canada Study Permit (Student Visa)?

In Canada, international students usually need a study permit from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to attend specific schools (DLIs). If your program is longer than six months, you have to get this permit before you arrive. Depending on where you're from, you might also need a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) to enter Canada.

The study permit states the conditions of your stay, like which school you can go to, what level of study you can do, and if there are any work restrictions. It's usually good for your program's length, plus an extra 90 days, which allows time to get ready to leave, apply for a work permit after graduation, or extend your stay for more study.

 

Types of Canada Study Visas & Permits 

Detailed information about the student visas and permits for Canada is given below.

Type of Visa/Permit

Purpose

Who Needs It

Validity

Study Permit

Authorises full-time study at a Designated Learning Institution (DLI).

International students enrolled in programs longer than 6 months.

Duration of the study program + 90 days.

Co-op/Internship Work Permit

Allows students to complete mandatory work placements as part of their course.

Students whose program includes a compulsory co-op or internship component.

Matches the length of the study permit.

Temporary Resident Visa (TRV)

Entry document required for visa-required countries to enter Canada.

Students from countries that are not visa-exempt.

Varies, usually matches study permit.

Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA)

Electronic entry requirement for visa-exempt travellers flying to Canada.

Students from visa-exempt countries (including Australia) travelling by air.

Up to 5 years or until passport expiry.

 

Benefits of Studying in Canada for Australian Students

Canada is a top choice for students worldwide, including those from Australia, because it offers quality education, diverse cultures, and strong career prospects. Several Canadian universities rank among the world’s top 100, providing excellent academic programs with modern research and career-focused learning. A Canadian degree is recognized globally, improving job opportunities both in Canada and Australia.

Canada’s multicultural environment, with people from over 200 countries, helps international students adapt and feel comfortable. The country is safe, welcoming, and usually ranks high among the world’s safest nations, with cities focusing on student safety and quality of life. Canada also provides excellent options for work during and after graduation, along with clear pathways to permanent residency, making it a preferred choice for long-term study and career planning.

Top benefits of studying in Canada with a Canada Student Visa:

  • Canadian degrees and diplomas hold global recognition, improving career opportunities both in Canada and internationally.
  • You can attend top-ranked universities and colleges that offer updated facilities and research programs.
  • The multicultural setting aids adaptation and the growth of international networks.
  • Work in Canada is permitted part-time for international students while studying and full-time during breaks, in addition to co-op and internship programs.
  • The Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) offers a chance to gain Canadian work experience and provides pathways to Canada PR or permanent residency.
  • Tuition and living costs are lower than in the US and the UK, while still keeping a high quality of life.
  • Canada is a safe country for international students.

*Looking for guidance to study abroad? Y-Axis is here to support you with the process.

Eligibility Criteria for Canadian Student Visa for Australians

To study in Canada, Australian students must obtain a study permit if their full-time program at a recognized educational institution lasts longer than six months. Applicants are required to demonstrate that they can cover their tuition fees, living expenses, and return travel costs. They must also meet Canada’s health and personal ethics standards, which may include medical examinations or police clearance certificates.

A study permit is not required for programs shorter than six months. However, longer programs or those that include work placements (such as co-op or internship programs) will require a permit.

Eligibility Criteria include:

  • A formal acceptance letter from a Canadian learning institution that is approved by the government.
  • Proof that you have enough funds to pay for your tuition, living costs, and return trip. This includes money for any family members coming with you.
  • Evidence of your English or French skills. You can show this through tests like IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, or TEF, if needed.
  • A passport that will remain valid for your entire stay in Canada.
  • Proof that you plan to leave Canada when your study permit ends, unless you are eligible to stay longer.
  • You might need to pass a medical exam as required by Canadian immigration.
  • You might need to provide a police certificate to prove you do not have a criminal record.

Eligibility Criteria to Study in Canada

Documents Required to Study in Canada

To apply for a study permit, you must provide the following documents:

  • A valid passport.
  • An acceptance letter from a Designated Learning Institution (DLI).
  • Proof you have enough money to support yourself (like bank statements or sponsor letters).
  • Recent passport-sized photos that meet Canadian visa requirements.
  • Completed application forms for the study permit.
  • Proof of your English or French skills, if needed (like IELTS or TOEFL scores).
  • Biometrics (fingerprints and photo), if asked for.
  • Medical exam results, if IRCC requests them.
  • A police clearance certificate, if asked for.
  • Receipts that show you have paid your tuition fees or made a deposit.

How to apply for Canada student visa?

The process to apply for Canada Study Permit is given below:

Step 1: Get a letter of acceptance from a Designated Learning Institution, as well as any needed provincial attestation letter.

Step 2: Apply online by creating an IRCC account, filling out the application, uploading the needed documents, and paying the fees.

Step 3:  Attend your biometrics appointment. Complete a medical exam if asked to do so.

Step 4: Track your application status and quickly respond to any requests from IRCC.

Step 5: Once your application is approved, you will get a port-of-entry letter. Get an eTA/TRV, if needed, and present your documents at the border to get your study permit.

Canada Student Visa Fees & Cost of Study 

Detailed information about the cost of studying in Canada is given below:

Expense Category

Average Cost (per year)

Study Permit Application

CAD 150

Tuition Fees

CAD 20,000 – CAD 40,000

Living Expenses

CAD 15,000 – CAD 20,000

Health Insurance

CAD 600 – CAD 1,000

Miscellaneous Costs

CAD 1,000 – CAD 2,000

Canada Study Permit Processing Time

Detailed information about the processing time for Canada Study Permit is given below.

Application Location

Average Processing Time

From Australia

2 – 6 weeks

From within Canada

4 – 8 weeks

Via Student Direct Stream

Around 20 calendar days

Scholarships for International Students in Canada

In Australia, students have access to scholarships from the government, universities, and private entities to help with expenses. These scholarships, often awarded based on merit, can cover tuition or living costs.

Scholarship Name

Amount

What It Covers

Eligibility Criteria

Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships

CAD 50,000/year for up to 3 years

Tuition, living expenses

Outstanding academic achievement in graduate studies; leadership skills; nominated by a Canadian institution.

Lester B. Pearson International Scholarship (University of Toronto)

Full tuition + books + incidental fees + residence for 4 years

Tuition, books, incidental fees, and residence

Exceptional academic achievement, creativity, and leadership; must be nominated by school.

University of British Columbia International Scholars Program

Up to full tuition + living expenses

Tuition and living costs

High academic performance and financial need; demonstrated leadership.

York University International Student Scholarship

CAD 20,000/year (renewable for up to 4 years)

Tuition

Strong academic record (minimum “A” average) and leadership qualities.

University of Manitoba Graduate Fellowships

CAD 14,000/year (Master’s), CAD 18,000/year (PhD)

Tuition and living expenses

Academic excellence; open to all nationalities; full-time graduate students.

Carleton University Entrance Scholarships

CAD 4,000 – CAD 16,000

Tuition

Strong academic achievement; automatic consideration with admission.

University of Calgary International Entrance Scholarship

CAD 20,000/year (renewable)

Tuition

Exceptional academic performance and extracurricular involvement.

Humber College International Entrance Scholarships

CAD 2,000 – CAD 4,000

Tuition

Academic merit; awarded at the time of admission.

McGill University Entrance Scholarships

CAD 3,000 – CAD 12,000

Tuition

Academic excellence; automatic consideration with admission.

Banting Postdoctoral Fellowships

CAD 70,000/year for 2 years

Living expenses and research costs

Postdoctoral researchers demonstrating excellence and leadership in research.

 

 

Can You Work While Studying in Canada?

Yes, international students in Canada can work while they study, provided they meet requirements. Most full-time students who have a valid study permit can work up to 20 hours a week during school terms and full-time during breaks like summer or winter holidays. Students can work either on campus or off campus without needing another work permit.

If a student's program has a mandatory work placement or internship, they will need to apply for a Co-op/Internship Work Permit as well as their study permit. Working while studying can help with living costs and provide relevant Canadian work experience. This experience can benefit students when they apply for post-graduation work permits and later, for permanent residency.

 

Post-Study Work and Permanent Residency Opportunities in Canada

Opportunity

Description

Duration

Eligibility Criteria

Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)

Allows graduates to work in Canada after completing an eligible program.

Up to 3 years (based on program length)

Completed a full-time program of at least 8 months at a Designated Learning Institution (DLI).

Canadian Experience Class (CEC)

PR pathway under Express Entry for those with Canadian work experience.

Permanent

At least 1 year of skilled Canadian work experience; meet language requirements.

Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)

PR pathway for graduates nominated by a province or territory.

Permanent

Graduate from an eligible Canadian institution; meet specific provincial criteria.

Atlantic Immigration Program

PR program for graduates in Atlantic provinces with a job offer.

Permanent

Graduate from a recognised institution in Atlantic Canada; have a job offer from a designated employer.

Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot (RNIP)

PR pathway for graduates in participating smaller communities.

Permanent

Graduate from a local post-secondary institution; have a qualifying job offer in the community.

 

 

Bringing Family While Studying in Canada

In Canada, international students can bring immediate family—spouses/partners and dependent children. Spouses/partners could get open work permits for full-time jobs. Children can usually attend primary or secondary school without needing their own study permits. To include family, students have to show they can cover living costs. Family applications can be submitted with the student's permit application or later. While having family present can improve the study experience, it's important to budget for extra expenses and meet all immigration rules to ensure things go smoothly.

 

Top Courses to Study in Canada for International Students

Field of Study

Top 10 Universities/Colleges

Popular Programs

Engineering & Technology

• University of Toronto
• University of British Columbia
• McGill University
• University of Alberta
• University of Waterloo
• McMaster University
• Queen’s University
• University of Calgary
• Concordia University
• Carleton University

Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Computer Engineering

Computer Science & IT

• University of Toronto
• University of British Columbia
• McGill University
• University of Waterloo
• Simon Fraser University
• University of Alberta
• Carleton University
• University of Ottawa
• Western University
• Dalhousie University

Computer Science, Data Science, Cybersecurity, Artificial Intelligence, Cloud Computing

Business & Management

• University of Toronto (Rotman)
• University of British Columbia (Sauder)
• McGill University (Desautels)
• York University (Schulich)
• Western University (Ivey)
• Queen’s University (Smith)
• University of Alberta
• Concordia University (John Molson)
• University of Calgary (Haskayne)
• Saint Mary’s University (Sobey)

MBA, International Business, Finance, Marketing, Entrepreneurship

Health & Life Sciences

• University of Toronto
• McGill University
• University of British Columbia
• University of Alberta
• McMaster University
• University of Calgary
• University of Ottawa
• Queen’s University
• Dalhousie University
• Université de Montréal

Medicine, Nursing, Public Health, Biomedical Sciences, Pharmacy

Creative Arts & Design

• OCAD University
• Emily Carr University of Art + Design
• Sheridan College
• George Brown College
• Concordia University
• University of Alberta
• NSCAD University
• Ryerson University (Toronto Metropolitan University)
• University of Manitoba
• Capilano University

Graphic Design, Animation, Film Production, Industrial Design, Fine Arts

 

Top Universities in Canada for International Students

University

QS Global Rank (2025)

Location

Popular Courses Offered

University of Toronto

25

Toronto, Ontario

Engineering, Medicine, Business, Computer Science, Law

McGill University

29

Montreal, Quebec

Medicine, Life Sciences, Business, Law, Arts & Humanities

University of British Columbia

38

Vancouver, British Columbia

Forestry, Engineering, Computer Science, Environmental Sciences

University of Alberta

96

Edmonton, Alberta

Energy Engineering, Earth Sciences, Medicine, Business

University of Waterloo

115

Waterloo, Ontario

Computer Science, Engineering, Mathematics, Business

Western University

120

London, Ontario

Health Sciences, Business, Engineering, Social Sciences

Université de Montréal

159

Montreal, Quebec

Medicine, Law, Engineering, Arts, Natural Sciences

University of Calgary

198

Calgary, Alberta

Engineering, Geosciences, Business, Medicine

McMaster University

176

Hamilton, Ontario

Health Sciences, Engineering, Business, Social Sciences

University of Ottawa

203

Ottawa, Ontario

Law, Public Policy, Engineering, Social Sciences

 

 

Living in Canada as an International Student

Studying in Canada provides students with quality education, cultural variety, and a secure setting. Housing choices include on-campus dorms, shared apartments, and homestays; costs differ by city and province. Public transportation works well in urban areas, and many cities offer student discounts for it. Healthcare coverage is required; some provinces include international students in their public health plans, but others need private insurance. Canada’s cities, natural scenery, and diverse communities offer chances for recreation, networking, and personal growth. The academic focus, support services, and living standards make studying in Canada worthwhile.

 

How Y-Axis Helps Australian Students with Canadian Student Visas?

Y-Axis is a top immigration and visa consultancy that helps students, professionals, and families reach their goals abroad. Y-Axis gives specialized help and complete services to make studying, working, or living abroad easier.

Our services include:

  • Get a free eligibility check for Australia immigration via Y-Axis Australia Immigration Points Calculator
  • Avail expert guidance and counseling for Australia immigration.  
  • Take advantage of our coaching services for PTE and IELTS
  • Book your slot today for free career counseling
  • Get complete guidance for Australia PR visa
  • Y-Axis job search services, help you to find the right job in Australia

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Canada Student Visa?

A Canada Student Visa, officially a Study Permit, is a document from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). It lets international students study at specific schools (DLIs) in Canada. Most programs longer than six months need one. The permit says where and what you can study, and if you can work while studying. It usually lasts as long as your program, plus 90 extra days to get ready to leave or apply for more permits.

How long is a Canada Student Visa good for?

A Canada Study Permit usually lasts for your whole school program, plus 90 days. For example, if your program is two years, your permit covers those two years and gives you extra time to apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), keep studying, or get ready to leave Canada. If you change programs or take longer to finish, you must ask for an extension before your current permit ends.

Can I get a student visa for Canada?

Yes, you can apply for a Canada Study Permit if you have a letter of acceptance from a Designated Learning Institution (DLI), proof that you have enough money for school, living, and travel back home, and meet other needs like health and background checks. You also have to show that you plan to leave Canada when your permit is up, unless you can stay longer for work. Make sure your documents are complete and correct to make your chances better.

How much does the Canada student visa cost?

The cost of Canada Student Visa is given below:

Fee Type

Amount (CAD)

Study Permit Application Fee

150

Biometrics Fee

85

Medical Exam

100 – 250

Police Clearance

25 – 100

Document Translation/Notarisation

20 – 50 per page

How long does it take to get a Canada student visa?

The processing time for Canada student visa is given below.

Application Location

Average Processing Time

From Australia

2 – 6 weeks

From within Canada

4 – 8 weeks

Via Student Direct Stream

Around 20 calendar days

 

How do I apply for a Canada student visa?

To apply for a Canadian Study Permit, follow these steps:

Step 1: Obtain an acceptance letter from a Designated Learning Institution, and any necessary provincial attestation letter.

Step 2: Create an IRCC account, complete the online application, upload the required documents, and pay the fees.

Step 3: Attend the biometrics appointment. If required, complete a medical exam.

Step 4: Keep track of your application status and answer any requests from IRCC promptly.

Step 5: If your application is approved, you'll get a port-of-entry letter. Obtain an eTA/TRV, if needed, and show your documents at the border to get your study permit.

Can I work on a Canada student visa?

Yes, most full-time students with a valid study permit can work while studying in Canada. You can work up to 20 hours a week during school and full-time during breaks, like summer or winter holidays. You can work on or off campus without another work permit if you meet IRCC’s conditions. If your program requires a co-op or internship, you’ll need a Co-op Work Permit, too.

How do I make my Canada student visa longer?

If your study permit is going to end before you finish your program, ask for an extension at least 30 days before it ends. Apply online through the IRCC portal with updated documents, like proof of enrollment, transcripts, and proof of money. If you apply before your permit ends, you can keep studying under “maintained status” until they decide. If you don’t extend on time, you might lose your legal status and need to ask to restore it, which costs more and takes longer.

Can a spouse work on a Canada student visa?

Yes, the husband or wife of a full-time international student may get an open work permit in Canada. This permit lets them work full-time for anyone without a job offer. The student must be studying at a public college or university or an eligible private school. The spouse’s work permit usually lasts as long as the student’s study permit, which gives families more options and money while they stay in Canada.

Can you go to the USA with a Canada student visa?

No, you cannot go to the USA with a Canada student visa. A Canada Study Permit alone does not let you into the USA. To visit the United States, you have to meet US rules. Usually, citizens of some countries need to apply for an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) under the Visa Waiver Program or get a US visa. A Canadian study permit and temporary resident status can make it easier to cross the border for short trips if your documents are good and you meet US Customs and Border Protection rules.